Open Science Badges are part of an initiative from the Center for Open Science. Open Science Badges are awarded to researchers who openly share data, code, materials or preregister their work. They are also known as Transparency, Open science and Reproducibility (TOP) badges.
These incentives therefore encourage open science practice without restricting papers or posters that do not (or cannot) meet such aims (such as sharing of personally identifiable data or proprietary code).
An increasing number of Journals including neuroscience journals offer open science badges and includes the Journal of Neuroendocrinology, Journal of Neurochemistry, Journal of Neuroscience Research and our Journal, Brain and Neuroscience Advances.